VATICAN CITY (April 21, 2025) — Pope Francis dead at 88 marks the end of a historic papacy that reshaped the Catholic Church and inspired global calls for compassion. The first Latin American pope passed away at 7:35 a.m. local time on Easter Monday at his Vatican residence, following complications from double pneumonia. His death initiates the formal process to elect a new leader for the world’s 1.4 billion Catholics.
Cardinal Kevin Farrell announced the pope’s death in an official statement shared via the Vatican’s digital platforms. The Roman Catholic Church has now entered an official mourning period.
‘People’s pope’ remembered for compassion and reform
Born Jorge Mario Bergoglio in Buenos Aires, Argentina, Pope Francis was elected on March 13, 2013, succeeding Pope Benedict XVI, who had resigned weeks earlier — the first papal resignation in nearly six centuries. Francis became the first Jesuit, the first non-European in over 1,200 years, and the first Latin American pontiff.
Often referred to as the “people’s pope,” Francis used his global platform to emphasize humility, social justice, and mercy. He drew praise for championing the rights of the poor and displaced, promoting interfaith dialogue, and sounding the alarm on climate change. His encyclicals Laudato Si’ and Fratelli Tutti became cornerstones of his spiritual and moral leadership.
According to Al Jazeera, Francis’s papacy was characterized by his approachable demeanor and efforts to strip away the Church’s bureaucratic opacity, offering a fresh voice for ordinary believers.
French President Emmanuel Macron called him a defender “of the most vulnerable,” while Irish Prime Minister Michael Martin praised his “unwavering commitment to peace and human dignity.”

In St Lucia, Opposition Leader Allen Chastanet issued a public tribute, stating: “In a world often divided, he was a bridge-builder, a shepherd of compassion who reminded us of our shared humanity and the boundless power of mercy and humility. Whether speaking out for the poor, embracing those on the margins, or calling on us all to care for our planet, Pope Francis lived his faith with courage, grace, and deep conviction. May he rest in peace, and may his spirit continue to guide us toward justice, dignity, and hope for all.”
Global tributes pour in as Pope Francis dead at 88 shakes the Catholic world
The pope’s death comes just one day after his final public appearance at Easter Mass in St Peter’s Square. Though visibly frail, he waved to thousands of worshippers and offered a brief “Happy Easter” before aides read his final benediction.
His death has prompted tributes from leaders around the world and shocked many observers, as the pontiff had remained active despite his ailing health.
Francis had been discharged from Gemelli Hospital just weeks earlier following a 38-day stay for treatment of double pneumonia. He later defied doctors’ recommendations by continuing pastoral visits, including one to a Roman prison.
Final appearance and health struggles before his passing
Francis’s later years were marked by persistent health issues. He underwent colon surgery in 2021, hernia surgery in 2023, and suffered frequent bouts of bronchitis and knee pain that required the use of a wheelchair. Still, he remained determined to serve, reportedly saying during Easter, “I am living it as best I can.”
The timing of his passing — less than 24 hours after his Easter message — left many in St Peter’s Square and around the world stunned.
Global impact and controversial reforms define his legacy
Pope Francis made landmark changes in Church doctrine and tone. He declared the death penalty inadmissible under any circumstance, condemned the possession of nuclear weapons as immoral, and advocated for the humane treatment of migrants and refugees. His outreach to LGBTQ Catholics and endorsement of civil unions sparked debate within the Church, especially among traditionalists.
Yet his papacy also drew criticism. He maintained conservative positions on abortion and clerical celibacy and faced backlash for his initial mishandling of a major sexual abuse scandal in Chile in 2018 — a case that reignited scrutiny of the Roman Catholic Church’s accountability under his leadership.
Even in his final days, he continued diplomatic efforts, meeting with U.S. Vice President J.D. Vance and calling for a ceasefire in Gaza. “Release the hostages and come to the aid of a starving people,” he declared during his Easter address.
His death leaves a significant void in Roman Catholic Church leadership, ushering in a period of reflection and transition as the Church prepares for its next chapter.
What comes next: Conclave and succession plans underway
In accordance with Vatican Conclave tradition, Francis’s papal ring will be destroyed, and a funeral is expected to take place within the next six days. He will be buried at the Basilica of St. Mary Major, per his request for a modest ceremony.
The Vatican conclave 2025 will see cardinals under the age of 80 gather in secrecy to elect the next pope. Once chosen, the new pontiff will be introduced from the balcony of St Peter’s Basilica — a moment expected to draw global attention.
Until then, the Roman Catholic Church enters a solemn period of mourning and anticipation, honoring the legacy of a pope who redefined the spiritual direction of a global institution.
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