Citing labor abuses, US imposes visa ban on Central America officials linked to Cuba.
WASHINGTON, June 4, 2025 — The United States has imposed visa bans on multiple Central American government officials and their family members, citing their roles in supporting Cuba’s controversial overseas medical labor programs, which Washington describes as a form of forced labor and worker exploitation.
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio announced the sanctions Tuesday in an official statement, directly linking the targeted officials to what he called the Cuban regime’s “forced labor scheme” involving its internationally deployed medical professionals.
“These steps promote accountability for those who support and perpetuate these exploitative practices,” Rubio stated. “The Cuban labor export program abuses the participants, enriches the corrupt Cuban regime, and deprives everyday Cubans of essential medical care that they desperately need in their homeland.”
According to reporting by Reuters, the US State Department did not publicly identify the officials or disclose which Central American countries they represent. However, the move marks a significant escalation in Washington’s campaign to hold foreign actors accountable for participation in Cuba’s lucrative medical labor export system.
The visa bans reflect what Marco Rubio called a broader US commitment to promote human rights and labor protections globally. “By pursuing these visa restrictions, the U.S. is sending a clear message about our commitment to promoting human rights and respect for labor rights worldwide. We encourage other nations to join us in this effort,” Rubio added.
Cuba’s foreign ministry has not immediately responded to the announcement. The Cuban government has consistently rejected US allegations, portraying its medical brigades as humanitarian efforts that provide essential healthcare to underserved populations around the world. Since the 1959 revolution, Cuba has deployed thousands of doctors and healthcare workers to respond to international health crises, including cholera outbreaks in Haiti and Ebola in West Africa.
Yet, in recent decades, the medical labor program has evolved into a vital source of foreign revenue for Cuba’s struggling economy. Healthcare worker deployments have become a key component of Havana’s international economic strategy, generating both financial and diplomatic benefits.
Tuesday’s action builds upon earlier US sanctions targeting Cuba’s labor programs. In February, Rubio expanded an existing visa restriction policy focused on Cuban officials managing the labor export system, particularly in the healthcare sector. As previously reported by Unitedpac St Lucia News, US sanctions on Cuba have also drawn attention to the role of Cuba’s healthcare diplomacy in the Caribbean, including Saint Lucia.
The diplomatic rift between Washington and Havana remains deeply entrenched, decades after Fidel Castro’s 1959 revolution triggered a US trade embargo that remains in place today. Despite limited attempts to normalize relations, successive US administrations have largely maintained a hardline posture.
Rubio, a former US senator and the son of Cuban immigrants who fled to Florida in the 1950s, has consistently championed tough policies against Havana. His leadership has reversed limited efforts under the Biden administration to ease sanctions on the communist-run island.
While the State Department has not disclosed the full scope or duration of these latest visa restrictions, the move underscores Washington’s continuing strategy of using diplomatic tools to confront labor abuses and human rights violations globally.
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